Evaluation of Rock/Fracture Interactions During Steam Injection Through Vertical Hydrofractures (1995)

by A. R. Kovscek, Tadeusz W. Patzek, M. Johnston
Year: 1995

Bibliography

​Kovscek, A. R., T. W. Patzek and M. Johnston, Paper SPE 29622, "Evaluation of Rock/Fracture Interactions During Steam Injection Through Vertical Hydrofractures," in the Proceedings of the SPE Western Regional Meeting, Bakersfield, March 1995.

Abstract

​The design, results, and analysis of a steamdrive pilot in the South Belridge diatomite, Kern County, California, are reviewed. Pilot results demonstrate that steam can be injected across a 1,000-ft-tall diatomite column using hydraulically fractured wells and that significant oil is produced in response to steaming. A computationally simple numerical model is proposed and used to analyze reservoir heating and volumetric sweep by steam. Results from the analysis show that hydraulic fractures undergoing steam injection can be dynamic and asymmetrical.